Inzira nziza ya mini icukura kugirango irambe? 

Reka tugabanye ibicuruzwa byo kwamamaza. Iyo tuvuze ibice birambye byimodoka, cyane cyane inzira zimashini ziciriritse, ntabwo ari reberi yongeye gukoreshwa. Ni impirimbanyi yo kuramba, igiciro cyose cya nyirubwite, hamwe ningaruka-nyayo yisi yabasimbuye bake no gusana. Abakoresha benshi bashira ku giciro cyo hejuru, ariko guhitamo kuramba akenshi bitanga inyungu kumara igihe kirekire kandi ukora isuku kurubuga.

Impaka za Rubber na Steel ntabwo ari umukara n'umweru

Uzumva byinshi kubyerekeranye na rubber inzira 'icyatsi'. Kandi kuri porogaramu nyinshi-tekereza gutunganya ibibanza, ibikorwa byingirakamaro kumurongo wa kaburimbo-ni. Bagabanya kwangirika kwubutaka, gukora bucece, kandi mubisanzwe bafite ikirenge cyo hasi cya carbone mukutwara kubera uburemere. Ariko kuramba birahinduka iyo umukandara wa reberi unaniwe imburagihe kumurimo uvanze-wubutaka, bisaba umusimbura wuzuye. Nabonye imashini zifite reberi zishaje zishaje nyuma yamasaha 800 gusa kuko zakoreshwaga kumugongo wamabuye, akazi gakwiranye nimashini ikurikiranwa nicyuma. Ibikoresho biramba cyane nibyo bihuye nimashini yibanze yimashini.

Aho niho haza inzira ya hybrid cyangwa ishimangiwe na reberi. Bamwe mubakora uruganda barimo kuboha muri Kevlar cyangwa imigozi y'ibyuma birebire cyane. Ibi ntabwo ari ibisubizo byibitangaza, ariko byongerera ubuzima mubihe bibi. Urufunguzo nubwubatsi bwimbere. Inzira ihendutse irashobora gukoresha umugozi woroshye wa polyester, ushobora kurambura no gutesha agaciro vuba munsi yubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa ubushyuhe. Intsinzi irambye hano iratinza icyo gihe cyanyuma cyubuzima, gusunika, tuvuge, amasaha 1200 kugeza 1.800 mbere yo gusimburwa bikenewe.

Kubyuma byuma, impaka zirambye zizenguruka kwiyubaka. Sisitemu yo mu rwego rwohejuru ifunze kandi isizwe (SALT) sisitemu yo gukurikiranwa, hamwe nibiti byayo bikomeye hamwe na pin, birashobora kongera kubakwa inshuro nyinshi. Ntabwo urimo gusiba inteko yose; urimo usimbuza ibice byo kwambara. Ibi bisaba umuco wo kubungabunga gahunda, imyambaro mito mito ibura, ariko ubushobozi bwo kubungabunga umutungo ni ngombwa. Ndibuka rwiyemezamirimo ukora Takeuchi TB216 hamwe na gari ya moshi yubatswe munsi yamasaha arenga 5.000 mumishinga itatu minini. Ibyo nibikoresho bike bikoreshwa mubuzima bwimashini.

Kuramba ni Igipimo Cyiza cyo Kuramba

Wibagiwe ibirango bidasobanutse 'ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije'. Ikintu kimwe kinini cyerekana inzira yibidukikije ni ubuzima bwa serivisi. Inzira imara 50% birebire cyane igabanya ingaruka zo gukora, kohereza, no kujugunya ingaruka zasimbuwe hafi kimwe cya kabiri. Aha niho hazwi ibirango na tekinike yihariye. Shakisha abakora inzira batangaza amakuru kubijyanye no kurwanya abrasion (nka DIN 53516 ibisubizo byikizamini) cyangwa byemeza ijanisha ryinshi ryibikoresho bisigaye nyuma yamasaha yagenwe.

Twagerageje ingengo yimari ya reberi kuri Bobcat E35 hashize imyaka mike, dushukwa nigiciro. Urusange rwari rworoshye cyane. Mubihe byumucanga, kwambara byarihuse bitangaje. Twatwitse mumitsi munsi yamasaha 600. Ntabwo byari igihombo cyamafaranga gusa, ahubwo twagombaga no kujugunya iyo ntumbi no kuyikora no kohereza iyindi nshyashya - ingaruka mbi ku mpande zose zirambye. Isomo ryarahenze: ikiguzi nyacyo kirimo ibidukikije byatsinzwe.

Bamwe mubatanga ibitekerezo-byimbere batanga ubu buryo bwo gukora cyangwa guhinduranya gahunda ya transe yambarwa, bisa ninganda za batiri. Ubu buryo bwubukungu buzenguruka butanga ikizere ariko buracyavuka. Irasaba urunigi rukomeye rwo gukusanya no gutunganya inzira zishaje. Ibigo bishora imari muri ibi, kimwe na bamwe mu bahanga b’iburayi batwara abagenzi, birakwiye gukurikira. Ihindura intumbero yo kugurisha ibicuruzwa kugeza serivisi irambye.

Kunanirwa kwukuri kwisi nibyo batwigisha

Kuramba ntabwo ari theoretical. Biboneka mucyondo no mu rutare rwahantu hakorerwa. Ikintu kimwe gikunze kunanirwa cyica ubuzima bwumurongo imburagihe ni impagarara zidakwiye. Byombi bikabije kandi bitaremereye bitera ubushyuhe bwimbere bwimbere kandi byihuta kwambara. Nafunguye ibizunguruka aho amavuta yatetse rwose kuko inzira zakoreshwaga cyane. Ubwo bushyuhe butesha agaciro reberi cyangwa igahuza ibyuma ibyuma imburagihe. Amahugurwa ya Operator kuri cheque yoroshye ya buri munsi ni nini, akenshi yirengagizwa, igice cyurunigi rurambye.

Ubundi buryo burambuye ni igishushanyo mbonera. Kuri reberi ya reberi, imiterere ya lug ntabwo ari ugukurura gusa. Igishushanyo mbonera, impande nyinshi zifatika zirashobora gukwirakwiza imihangayiko iringaniye hejuru yumukandara, ikarinda gucika imburagihe munsi yigitereko. Kubyuma byuma, ubugari bwa padi burahambaye. Ikariso yagutse kuri mini ya moteri irashobora gutanga flotation nziza mubutaka bworoshye, bikagabanya umuvuduko wubutaka hamwe nogukoresha lisansi nkuko imashini ikora neza. Naya mahitamo yubuhanga atandukanya ibicuruzwa biramba nibishobora gukoreshwa.

Uruhare rwabakora nuruhererekane rwo gutanga isoko

Ibi binzanye kubakora inganda zimbitse mumurongo wibicuruzwa nubucuruzi bwisi yose. Fata Shandong Pioneer Engineering Machinery Co., Ltd. nk'urugero. Babaye muri uyu mwanya kuva 2004, kandi kwimukira mu kigo gishya mu 2023 birashoboka ko byerekana ko umusaruro wiyongereye. Kuki iki kibazo kigamije kuramba? Igipimo, iyo gikozwe neza, gishobora kuganisha ku kugenzura neza no gushora imari muri R&D kubikoresho biramba. Isosiyete ifite icyerekezo kirekire, yohereza ibicuruzwa ku masoko asabwa nka Amerika, Kanada, n'Ubudage, igomba kuba yujuje ubuziranenge bwo kubaho kugira ngo ibeho. Urubuga rwabo, https://www.sdpioneer.com, yerekana urwego rwabo, kandi nkurikije uko mbibona, amahirwe yabo yo guhatanira akenshi aba ari mugutanga ibipimo byuzuye - ntabwo bihendutse, ariko byubatswe kumara ku isoko ryohereza hanze. Uku guhuza ubuzima bwo kubaho hamwe no kuramba kubicuruzwa niho imyitozo irambye ikunze kugaragara.

Urwego rwogutanga isoko kwisi yose rukora ubwarwo ni ibintu biramba. Guhuriza hamwe ibyoherezwa mu nzira n'ibice bitwara abagenzi mu bihugu byinshi birakora neza kuruta ibice, ibikoresho bito bito. Isosiyete nka Pioneer, ikora nk'uruganda (binyuze muri Hexin) n'inzobere mu bucuruzi, irashobora guhindura uru rugendo, bikagabanya ibiciro bya karuboni kuri buri gice. Nibiri inyuma yinyuma, ariko biriyongera.

None, Niki Cyakora Inzira Nziza Kuramba?

Ntabwo ari igicuruzwa kimwe. Birakwiriye. Uwiteka Inzira nziza ya mini kubikorwa birambye nibyo byerekanwe neza kumurimo, uhereye kubakora uruganda rwiyemeje kuramba (bigaragazwa nibisobanuro bifatika no kugerageza), bikomeza neza kurubuga, kandi amaherezo biva mubitangwa biha agaciro kuramba kurenza guta. Ni urunigi rw'ibyemezo bishinzwe.

Uburyo bwanjye bufatika? Mbere yo kugura, baza ubuzima buteganijwe bwa serivisi mubuzima bwawe bwihariye. Kubona mu nyandiko niba ubishoboye. Kugenzura ibikoresho by'imbere imbere ya reberi. Kubyuma, baza kubijyanye no kubaka ibikoresho nibice bisanzwe. Kandi urebe igiciro cyose cya nyirubwite mumyaka itatu, ntabwo igiciro cya fagitire ejo.

Mu kurangiza, inzira irambye niyo utagomba gusimbuza kenshi. Iguma kuri mashini, ikora akazi kayo hamwe nigihe gito cyo guta no guta. Ngiyo intego nyayo-kubika ibikoresho mukoresha no hanze yikibanza gisakaye mugihe cyose injeniyeri nubuvuzi bukwiye bubyemerera. Ibindi byose ni urusaku gusa.