I-excavator encinci: iintsingiselo ze-eco-innovation? 

Xa usiva i-eco-innovation kunye ne-excavator encinci kunye, abaninzi abantu bacinga ngokukhawuleza umbane. Yiloo buzz, akunjalo? Kodwa emva kokuchitha iminyaka ujikeleze aba matshini, ukusuka kwimisele enodaka ukuya kwiindawo ezixineneyo zasedolophini, ndingakuxelela ukuba incoko iyonwabisa ngakumbi kwaye imdaka ngakumbi kunokutshintsha nje injini yedizili ngebhetri. Umkhwa wokwenyani awukho iswitshi enye; yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekucingeni ngokutsha komjikelo wobomi bomatshini kunye nendima yawo kwindawo yokusebenzela eguqukayo. Kumalunga nokusebenza kakuhle onokuthi uzive kwi-wallet yakho kunye nozinzo olungesiso isitikha sokuthengisa.

Indlovu yoMbane kwiGumbi

Masikhuphe eyona inkulu endleleni kuqala. Abagrumbi bombane abancinci balapha, kwaye banomtsalane kwimeko elungileyo. Ukukhutshwa kwe-Zero yendawo, ingxolo ephantsi kakhulu-ilungele ukudilizwa kwangaphakathi okanye ukusebenza kwiindawo zokuhlala ezinobuthathaka. Ndaqhuba imodeli yombane ye-1.8-toni ngeveki kwi-retrofit yepaki yedolophu. Ukuthula kwakuphantse kube yinto engathandekiyo ekuqaleni, kodwa ukukwazi ukuqala ngo-7 AM ngaphandle kwezikhalazo kwakuyinto etshintsha umdlalo.

Kodwa nantsi i-hitch esebenzayo wonke umntu ufunda ngokukhawuleza: ayisiyomatshini kuphela. Imalunga ne-ecosystem. Udinga ukutshaja okufikelelekayo, kwaye hayi nje indawo yokuphuma eqhelekileyo-amandla afanelekileyo kwishishini. Kuloo msebenzi wepaki, kwafuneka silungelelanise kunye nesixeko ukuze sifumane umgca wexeshana ophezulu we-amperage, owongeza iintsuku ezimbini kunye ne-chunk yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Ixhala lokubaleka liyinyani, nalo. Uhlala usenza izibalo zengqondo kumanqanaba ebhetri ngokuchasene noluhlu lwemisebenzi, into ongasoze uyenze ngetanki yedizili. Inyanzela uhlobo olwahlukileyo lolawulo lwesiza.

Emva koko kukho ukubanda. Sivavanye enye kwiprojekthi yasebusika yaseKhanada (ngokufutshane). Ukusebenza kwebhetri kwehle, kwaye ulwelo olwenziwa ngolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi, ukuba aluzange lwenziwe ngokukodwa, luye lwadodobala. I-innovation ayikho nje kwi-chemistry yebhetri, kodwa kwiinkqubo ezidibeneyo zokulawula i-thermal. Iinkampani ezifumana oku ngokufanelekileyo, njengezinye iimodeli ezivela Shandong Pioneer Engineering Machinery Co., Ltd, ngoomatshini bokwakha kunye nemijikelo yokufudumeza kwangaphambili / yokupholisa ibhetri kunye ne-hydraulics. Olo luhlobo lweenkcukacha ezihambisa imveliso ukusuka kwi-demo showpiece ukuya kwisixhobo esithembekileyo. Ungayibona indlela yabo yokwakha iindawo ezahlukeneyo kwindawo yabo https://www.sdpioneer.com.

Ngaphaya koMthombo waMandla: I-Efficiency Scramble

Ukuba ujonga injini kuphela, ulahlekelwa ngumfanekiso omkhulu. Olunye olona tshintsho lunentsingiselo ye-eco-innovation kukusebenza ngokupheleleyo-ukwenza okungakumbi ngamandla amancinci, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ivela phi. Apha kulapho iichops zokwenyani zobunjineli zibonisa.

Thatha iinkqubo zamanzi. Ukutshintsha ukusuka kwiinkqubo ezikumgangatho ovulekileyo kumbindi ukuya kwivangelo eliphezulu lokuva umthwalo okanye ukusetwa kombane ngaphezulu kwehydraulic (EOH) kukhulu. Inkqubo ye-EOH, umzekelo, ihambisa kuphela amandla okwenziwa kolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi kanye xa kanye nalapho afuneka khona. Kwiyunithi yedemo endiyisebenzisileyo, unokuwuva ngokwenyani umahluko-imvelaphi engapheliyo yempompo ye-hydraulic yayingasekho. Ukongiwa kwamafutha kwimodeli yedizili ethelekisekayo kulinganiswe malunga ne-20-25% kumjikelo oqhelekileyo wokumba. Ayiyonto incinci leyo.

Enye indawo ephantsi kokunciphisa ubunzima ngokusebenzisa isayensi yezinto. Ukusebenzisa intsimbi ephezulu kakhulu okanye i-composites kwi-boom kunye nengalo kunciphisa ubunzima obufile bomatshini. Kutheni ibalulekile nje loo nto? Umatshini olula udinga amandla amancinci ukuze uzihambise, ngoko ke amandla amaninzi e-injini (okanye amandla ebhetri) aya kumsebenzi wokwenene. Ndikhumbula iprototype eyayisebenzisa indibaniselwano entsha yesakhiwo sekhabhu. Yayivakala ithambile esandleni, kodwa kumatshini yayiqina ngendlela emangalisayo kwaye ichetyiwe phantse i-80 kg. Lolo luhlobo lokutsha olubhabha phantsi kweradar kodwa longeza kumawaka eeyure zokusebenza.

ISetyhula yoQoqosho Wrench

Kulapho ifumana umdla ngokwenene, kwaye ngokungafihlisiyo, apho abaninzi abavelisi besazifumana iinyawo zabo. I-Eco ayikho nje malunga nokusebenza; imalunga nobomi bonke. Siqala ukubona uyilo lokuqhawula kunye nokwenza kwakhona.

Ndikhe ndandwendwela indawo yomqhubi wenqwelomoya eJamani okwethutyana emva. Bebethatha abembi abancinci abaneminyaka eli-10 ubudala, bebahluba ngokupheleleyo, kwaye baphinda bayakhe njenge-spec entsha kunye nezinto ezihlaziyiweyo ezisebenzayo. Undoqo wesakhiwo—isiseko esiyintloko, i-boom—sasisoloko sikwimeko egqibeleleyo. Ulutsha luyila umatshini ukuze la macandelo angundoqo ahlulwe ngokulula kwiindawo zokunxiba kunye neenkqubo eziphelelwa lixesha. Cinga iipateni zebholithi ezisemgangathweni, i-modular wiring harnesses kunye nokudibanisa ngokukhawuleza, kunye ne-hydraulic line routing engadingi ukusika isakhelo sokususa impompo.

Kwinkampani enombono wexesha elide, lo ngumdlalo onobuchule. Yakha ukunyaniseka kwabathengi kwaye idala ingeniso entsha. Ifemu efana neShandong Pioneer, eyasekwa ngo-2004 kwaye ngoku isebenza ukusuka kwindawo entsha ye-1,600 yemitha yesikwele semitha e-Tai'an, inobunzulu bokuvelisa ukucinga ngale ndlela. Ukuvela kwabo ukusuka kumenzi wasekhaya waseTshayina ukuya kumthengisi othembekileyo kwiimarike ezifana ne-US, Canada, kunye ne-Australia icebisa ukuba bakhela ukuqina kunye nexabiso lexesha elide, elisisiseko sendlela ejikelezayo.

ITelematics kunye neDatha yeDatha

Awungekhe ucinge ukuba isoftware yi-eco-trend, kodwa iya ibaluleka. Iingcibi zangoku ezincinci ziihabhu zedatha. Izinzwa ezisebhodini zilandelela yonke into: injini ye-RPM, uxinzelelo lwehydraulic, ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli, ixesha lokungenzi nto, kunye neepateni zokumba zabaqhubi.

Siphumeze inkqubo esisiseko yetelematics kuluhlu loomatshini abathandathu bekontraka eluncedo. Injongo yayikukucwangcisa nje ukulungiswa, kodwa ugcino olukhulu luvela kwindlela yokuziphatha yabasebenzisi. Idatha ibonise ukuba umatshini omnye wayengasebenzi phantse i-40% yexesha layo lokutshintsha. Yayingebubo ububi; umqhubi wayenomkhwa wokuyishiya isebenza ngelixa ejonga izicwangciso okanye elinde ulwalathiso. Isixokelelwano esilula sokulumkisa ngokungenzi nto ngokugqithisileyo, idityaniswa noqeqesho, inciphise ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha kuloo yunithi phantse nge-18% ngenyanga. Leyo yinzuzo ethe ngqo yokusingqongileyo evela kwi-bytes, hayi ihardware.

Inyathelo elilandelayo kukusebenzisa le datha ukwazisa uyilo lomatshini. Ukuba abavelisi babona ukuba i-90% yomsebenzi omncinci we-excavator wenziwa kwibhendi ethile yoxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic, banokunyusa impompo kunye nemephu ye-injini ngokuchanekileyo kolo luhlu, bacinezele ezinye iipesenti ezimbalwa zeepesenti zokusebenza kakuhle. Yingxelo yempendulo apho ukusetyenziswa kwehlabathi lokwenyani kuhlala kucokisa imveliso.

IiHybrids, iHVO, kunye neMessy Transition

Nangona umbane ococekileyo ufumana izihloko, utshintsho luya kuba lude kwaye izisombululo ze-hybrid ziyibhuloho yepragmatic. Ndikhe ndabona iihybrids zombane zedizili apho i-injini yedizili encinci, eyonga kakhulu isebenza ngesantya esiphezulu sokuvelisa umbane, ethi ke inike amandla iimotor zokuqhuba umbane kunye neepompo zehydraulic. Ukuguda kunye nokuphendula kuyamangalisa, kwaye ukonga kwamafutha kuqinile. Kodwa ubunzima kunye neendleko ... zibalulekile. Kwikontraka encinci, umgca wexesha we-ROI unokoyikisa.

Emva koko kukho ezinye izibaso ezifana ne-Hydrotreated Vegetable Oil (HVO). Oku kukuthotywa endaweni yedizili enokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kweCO2 nge-90%. Saqhuba inqanawa kuyo kangangonyaka. Oomatshini babengadingi kuguqulwa, ukusebenza kwakufana, kwaye kwakunuka kakubi iifries. Ingxaki? Ikhonkco lonikezelo kunye neendleko. Yayingafumaneki rhoqo kwiindawo zokugcina, kwaye ixabiso ngelitha ngalinye laliguquguquka. Sisisombululo esiqaqambileyo ngokobuchwephesha, kodwa sifuna iziseko zophuhliso ukuze sisebenze ngokwenene. Le yinyani eyoyikisayo yezinto ezintsha-umatshini ngokwawo sisiqwengana esinye sephazili.

Ukujonga kwipotfoliyo yomthengisi wehlabathi, njengaleyo kaShandong Pioneer kunye neqabane lakhe lemveliso uShandong Hexin, uyayibona le pragmatism. Banokuthi babonelele ngespectrum: iimodeli zedizili ezisebenzayo ezilungele i-HVO, ukujonga iinketho zombane kwiimarike ze-niche, kunye nokugxila kwiinzuzo ezingundoqo kwibhodi yonke. Le ndlela ilungeleleneyo yeyona nto iphumelela ukuthembela kwiimarike ezahlukeneyo ukusuka eJamani ukuya eOstreliya; idibana nabathengi apho bakhoyo kuhambo lwabo lozinzo.

Umba woLuntu kunye neengcamango zokugqibela

Yonke le teknoloji ayinamsebenzi ukuba abantu abasemhlabeni abathengi kuyo. Ukwamkelwa komqhubi kukhulu. Umatshini wombane uvakalelwa ngendlela eyahlukileyo—itorque ekhawulezileyo, ukuthula. Abanye abaqhubi bamagqala abayithembi; bayayikhumbula i-rumble kunye nempendulo ye-throttle. Uqeqesho alukho malunga nendlela yokubiza ngayo; imalunga nokuphinda baziqhelanise nohlobo olutsha lwegophe lamandla. Eyona nto iphumeleleyo yokuthunyelwa endiyibonileyo ibandakanya abaqhubi abavela kwisigaba sedemo, ukubavumela ukuba bazive beluncedo (njengokungcangcazela okuncinci kunye nobushushu) ngokwabo.

Ke, ngaba abembi abancinci babona i-eco-innovation trends? Ngokuqinisekileyo. Kodwa ngumfanekiso oqingqiweyo, onzima. Ingumbane, kodwa kunye ne-caveats. Isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kwi-hydraulics kunye nezixhobo. Kuyila ubomi besibini nowesithathu. Isebenzisa idatha ukucutha inkunkuma kwimisebenzi. Kwaye ihamba ngendlela engcolileyo, inguqu yeendlela ezininzi kunye namafutha kunye neengxube.

Iinkampani eziya kukhokela ayizizo ezo zineebhetri ezikhanyayo. Ngabo, njengoVulindlela neminyaka engamashumi amabini yokuqokelela kwabo, abadibanisa ezi ngcinga koomatshini abazinzileyo, abasebenzayo abacombulula iingxaki zokwenene kwiindawo zemisebenzi yokwenene. Umkhwa awukho kwindawo enye; lishishini lonke ngokucothayo, ngamanye amaxesha awkwardly, ukuguqula umatshini-kunye ne-mindset-kwinto ebhityileyo, ekrelekrele, kwaye inoxanduva ngakumbi. Umsebenzi, njengoko sithetha, usemseleni.